WorkedMathGlossary

Rounding Calculator

Enter a number and pick a place value below to instantly round it.

Rounded Result
47.39

The Rounding Rule

If the digit after the rounding place is 5 or more, round up; otherwise, round down.

Worked example

Round 47.386 to the nearest hundredth.

The thousandths digit is 6, which is ≥ 5, so round up.

Result: 47.39

A second example

Round 2,384 to the nearest hundred.

The tens digit is 8, which is ≥ 5, so round up.

Result: 2,400

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the rule for rounding?

Look at the digit immediately to the right of the place you're rounding to. If it's 5 or more, round the target digit up; if it's 4 or less, leave it as is — then drop everything after it.

How do you round to the nearest tenth?

Look at the hundredths digit. 47.386 rounded to the nearest tenth looks at the 8 (≥5), rounding up to 47.4.

How do you round to the nearest 10 or 100?

Divide by 10 (or 100), round to the nearest whole number, then multiply back by 10 (or 100). This is the same rule applied one place value higher.

What is 'round half to even' (banker's rounding)?

It's an alternative rule used in finance and programming: when the digit being dropped is exactly 5 with nothing after it, round to whichever neighbor is even instead of always rounding up. It reduces upward bias when rounding many numbers repeatedly. The standard "round half up" rule (always round 5 up), used here, is what most math classes teach.

What's a common rounding mistake?

Rounding in two steps instead of one — for example, rounding 2.449 to the nearest hundredth first (2.45), then rounding that result to the nearest tenth (2.5). Rounding straight from the original number gives 2.4, since the hundredths digit is only 4. Always round directly from the original, full number.

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